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Transcription (RNA Synthesis)


This quiz is based on the process of Transcription (RNA synthesis).

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Multiple choice

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1.

Sections of DNA within a gene that do not encode part of the protein that the gene produces are called :

  intein

  Transposons

  Exons

  Introns

  Half-n-half Clue
 

2.

An RNA molecule that can catalyze either its own cleavage (self-splicing) or the cleavage of other RNA molecules is :

  An inducer

  A spliceosome

  A chaperone enzyme.

  A ribozyme

  Half-n-half Clue
 

3.

A collection of genes including one which acts as a switch that governs the expression of the structural genes in the collection is called :

  An Operon

  lac operon

  A regulon

  Does everything have to have a name ? ? ! !

  Half-n-half Clue
 

4.

Proteins that bind between the promotor region and the section of the gene which is transcribed thus blocking transcription (preventing gene expression) are called :

  inducer

  Activators

  Repressors

  Operator

  Half-n-half Clue
 

5.

A guanine triphosphate nucleotide that binds to the 5' end of the mRNA thus increasing the stability of the synthesized RNA and enhancing translation efficiency is called a :

  poly-A-tail

  Cap

  trailer

  leader

  Half-n-half Clue
 

6.

The bacterial promotor sequence usually found at the -10 position (ten base pairs upstream of the transcription start site) is :

  TATTAT

  TAGACA

  TTGACA

  TATAAT

  Half-n-half Clue
 

7.

A base sequence that is part of the DNA of an organism and appears to have once coded a gene product, such as a protein or transcription factor but no longer does so is called :

  A jumping gene

  An Oncogene

  A selfish gene

  A pseudogene

  Half-n-half Clue
 


 
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