Biology : Plant & Animal Cells III (Parts & Functions)

Given the PLANT / ANIMAL
CELL PART, identify the DESCRIPTION

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Nucleolus

It is the house of all metabolic activities and functions in the cell. In other words, it contains most of the cell organelles, each of which perform a specific function.

Chloroplast

Hint

It is a plastid, containing pigments such as xanthophyll (yellow in color) and carotene (orangish-red in color). These pigments impart color to flowers and fruits of plants.

Chromoplast

It is a plastid, containing a pigment called chlorophyll. This chlorophyll captures energy from sunlight and helps in the manufacture of food by the process of photosynthesis.

Cytoplasm

It synthesizes proteins by producing and storing RNA (Ribonucleic acid). At the same time, it orders ribosomes to synthesize proteins.

Endoplasmic Reticulum

It provides support to the cell. It also helps in the synthesis and transport of proteins and fats.

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